Hammertoe Surgery

A hammertoe forms when the first joint of the digit, called the "proximal interphalangeal joint", becomes bent. This condition most commonly affects the second through fifth toes. Hammertoes can be caused by several reasons, including heredity, trauma, arthritis, and wearing "too tight" shoes.

Flexible Hammertoes: These are in the early stages and can be treated non-surgically. Treatment options include using hammertoe pads or tape, wearing shoes with a deep toe box, avoiding heels higher than two inches, and steering clear of tight shoes.

Rigid Hammertoes: These occur in patients with severe arthritis or those who have delayed treatment. Surgery is usually required, where the bony prominence is removed to restore proper alignment. Depending on severity, hardware may or may not be used during the procedure. Each case is different, so it's important to discuss your options with Dr. Weiss.

Wear supportive shoes that provide adequate space for your toes.
Custom orthotics (if prescribed by Dr. Weiss) can help slow progression or prevent hammertoe formation.
Avoid narrow, tight shoes that pressure the toes.
Limit the use of flip-flops, which provide inadequate support.